Sabtu, 03 Oktober 2015
Negative Effects of Alcohol, Effect of Alcohol on the Nervous System
Alcohol is a product of fermented fruits, grains and honey.In the process of fermentation, the yeast used to convert sugar into alcohol.Alcohol is used for various purposes such as sedation, cleanser and antiseptic agent.Alcoholic beverages have been consumed by humans ranging from the prehistoric period.A large amount of alcohol consumption can cause intoxication and hangovers.Regular intake of alcohol in high doses cause a variety of short-term effects in the long term once the various parts of the body such as bone structure, blood, liver, stomach, pancreas, heart, peripheral tissues, and mouth.Regular alcohol consumption or high amounts cause serious disruption to the central nervous system.Short-Term EffectsAlcohol affects the nervous system by inhibiting the distribution of signals between the spinal cord to the brain.Alcohol is absorbed by the blood, which in turn affects the nerves that trigger numbness.There are two systems, namely the system of the human body conscious and unconscious systems.Conscious system controls muscle movement, while the system does not consciously control other functions such as heart rate and electrical signals that pass from the brain through neurons.The body's system unknowingly be affected, especially if a person consumes alcohol in excess.Alcohol is a depressant that depress the central nervous system performance.Alcohol is also known to increase the activity 'gamma aminobutyric acid' (GABA) and weakens 'glutamine'.As a result, the coordination of a person's body becomes dull. Lack of coordination and uncontrollable behavior is the most visible effect when one is drunk.Long-Term EffectsLong-term consumption of alcohol can cause harmful effects.Cells become thicker semipermeable or changed as a result of alcohol consumption.The cells are unhealthy eventually contribute to weaken the nervous system.Someone high tolerance level to alcohol makes it more vulnerable to various kinds of infections.Severe consequences such as heart attack, stroke, and dementia potentially occur.Chronic alcohol consumption or alcohol addiction gradually cause.The typical symptoms of addiction include panic, anxiety, tremor, nausea, and sleep disorders.Alcohol will also damage the frontal lobes, while reducing the weight and size of the brain.Alcoholism would make someone a vitamin deficiency. Alcohol causes the body fails to absorb vitamin B-1 (thiamine).This syndrome is known as 'Wernicke's encephalopathy' which causes lack of coordination, impaired vision, short-term memory, and confusion.Alcohol showed an impact on the reticular formation, spinal cord, cerebral cortex, and cerebellum.
Alcohol will dissolve in lipids trigger a variety of neurochemical effects.Timbuk neurochemical effects of which increase the activity of neurotransmitters such as dopamine and norepinephrine.Alcohol also increases the production of beta-endorphin, which is an anti-pain agents.The effects of alcohol depend on age, sex, physical condition, and other factors.
Here are the effects of alcohol in various conditions:- Low ConsumptionLow quantity of alcohol would reduce tension, relaxes muscles, lowers reflexes, and also reduces the reaction time and coordination.- Consumption of MediumMedium consumption of alcohol causes drowsiness and mood swings.- High consumptionHigh consumption of alcohol causes difficulty breathing, sometimes even the failure of breath, vomiting, panic attacks, unconsciously, sometimes leading to coma, etc. []
source : amazine.co
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health,
life & style
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